Digital Camera Buying Guide – Part Two
Here is the second part of our Digital Camera buying guide. Here we will discuss several
aspects including
- Controls
- Exposure Settings
- Video and Audio
- LCD Display
- Software
These are all important functions to understand and consider when buying a digital camera. But
first we will discuss the different types of camera that are available. The simplest digital cameras
are point-and-shoot cameras (sometimes known as a ‘compact’ or ‘ultra compact’ camera--
simply aim them and push the button. They are very easy to use and are suitable for people who
simply want to take family or vacation snapshots.
The downside to point-and-shoot cameras is the lack of control you have over focusing and
image adjustment. As you go up the scale to more expensive cameras, you get more of these
kinds of options. The simplest point-and-shoot cameras often have a low megapixel rating --
around two megapixels.
Slightly better cameras in the three to five megapixel range usually also have more controls for
focusing and image adjustment.
In this ‘digital camera buying guide’ we want to keep things simple so here is an explanation
(just in case you have never heard of it) of the term used for the next type of camera we are
discussing from the varied options available when buying a digital camera.
Prosumer models (Prosumer: [“Professional” + “Consumer”] A consumer who is an
amateur in a particular field, but who is knowledgeable enough to require equipment that
has some professional features)
Prosumer models are designed for those who are serious about photography but don't have the
budget for professional equipment.
Professional digital cameras offer the greatest flexibility for capturing digital images. These cameras
are the most expensive and can cost several thousand dollars.
You are presented with many choices when buying a digital camera. There are different types
of image sensors, storage cards, batteries, as well as extra features like video and audio
recording. Some of these features we will deal with in more detail in other Photography articles.
Here we will concentrate on those as listed above.
As mentioned in part one of the digital camera buying guide, image sensors and lenses are the
most important parts of a digital camera for capturing quality images. However they are not the
only things to consider.
Controls
Many of the controls on digital cameras are accessed through a menu system. An easy-to-use
menu system is a great benefit to any digital photographer, so this is an important point to
consider when shopping around. The menu system should be clearly laid out so that you can
access settings such as resolution, flash, and exposure settings. Too many buttons can be
confusing and can inhibit the average user from accessing all the features.
Exposure Settings
Exposure settings allow you to adjust the camera for various types of light. Almost all digital
cameras have an automatic mode which will do the adjusting for you, but better cameras will give
you more control over aperture settings and exposure times. These can give your photos a more
professional look, but some people may not be interested in this level of control.
Video and Audio
Many digital cameras allow you to shoot videos and/or record sound. These features can be
handy, but the amount of video that can be captured is quite small compared to a dedicated
camcorder.
LCD Display
LCD displays allow you to see pictures you have taken. This is essential for deciding which shots
to keep and which to discard. The display may also function as a viewfinder allowing you to see
how your shot will look before you press the shutter button. During our research for the digital
camera buying guide we found that some of the cheapest digital cameras do not have an LCD
display.
Software
Some cameras come bundled with image-editing software like Adobe Photoshop Elements or
Ulead PhotoImpact. Software is a great way to edit your photos before they are printed.
Software packages can cost up to $100 if bought separately so having it included with the camera
is a serious
buying consideration.
In this digital camera buying guide we have given you the basic knowledge needed before buying a
digital camera - However we would recomment that you:
Try Before You Buy
If possible, take a few pictures with a digital camera before you buy it. This will give you a feel for
the controls and the ease of use. How does the camera feel? Is it solid or does it seem like a
plastic toy? Is the LCD screen easy to view under various lighting conditions? Giving the camera a
tryout will answer these questions.
When you have made your choice you may want to enrol in an online photography course.
The School of Photography
is a good place to start - they have a choice of Photography Courses at
very reasonable prices.
We trust that you have benefited from the digital camera buying guide parts one and two
We have more photography articals that may be of interest to you.
Go to: Digital Camera Buying Guide - Part One
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